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Types of relaxation techniques
Progressive relaxation
Further comfort measures for pain relief
Distractions like breathing, visualising or fixing on one point can take your mind off the pain.
Breathing techniques
Breathing reflects the activity in your body and, of all the body’s involuntary unconscious physical responses, breathing is the easiest to control.
Breathing and relaxation
The Pros
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Offers immediate relief.
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Decreases tension and offers good pain relief.
Checklist – before baby arrives
Make sure you have everything you need for your baby's arrival with our checklist. Get organized and feel confident for the big day.
Checklist - maternity ward suitcase
*Check whether the maternity ward has a list of the items you will need.
Items for hospital stay
Checklist - preparing to bring baby home
Clothing
Preparation for childbirth and parenthood
The experience of childbirth and parenthood is an unknown adventure, which results in major changes to your life.
Possible problems
If you are ever concerned about your baby’s health, behaviour or development, consult your doctor or clinic sister. It is better to be safe than sorry.
Birth plans
A birth plan or wish list is not a set of commands and demands, and certainly not a contract.
Caesarean birth
A Caesarean birth is the delivery of your baby through an abdominal uterine incision, instead of vaginally.
Weight gain
Birth weight depends on several factors, including the mother’s nutritional status and genetic disposition. The average weight for a newborn is around 3,3 kg.
Variations and interventions in labour and birth
Each woman’s labour is unique and unpredictable. It is important therefore that you are prepared for all the possible eventualities and you keep an open mind.
Vaginal birth
In most instances, the baby’s head is the presenting part that moves into your pelvis before labour begins.
Unexpected outcomes
All parents worry about the possibility of complications such as prematurity, abnormality, stillbirth and neonatal death.
Time for Finger Foods
Enjoying finger food
The last few weeks of pregnancy
The uterus
Labour
As labour starts, a mother’s mood changes and she becomes less aware of what is happening outside her body, and more aware of what is happening inside her body.
Signs of labour
The following signs of labour may occur in any order.
1. Progressive contractions
The first stage of labour
During the first stage, also known as the dilation stage, your cervix will dilate and efface from 0–10 cm.
Check-up
A general physical and gynaecological examination is advised 4–6 weeks after delivery to assess your recovery and the return of your body to its non-pregnant state.
Emotional adjustments
Your feelings about the birth
Don’t forget your support system
An action plan for your family and friends.
Getting baby to Sleep & fighting fatigue
Getting enough sleep during the first months of your baby’s life means adjusting to your own new sleep habits and those of your baby.
My newborn
Parent-infant interaction
Interaction with your baby begins before she is born. You usually feel life at about 20 weeks into pregnancy as light, fluttering sensations.
The Apgar score
Apgar:
A system of evaluating a newborn’s physical condition by assigning a score (0,1, 2) to each of the following criteria:
Your baby’s appearance at birth
Many parents are surprised or even alarmed at the sight of their newborn. It is important to understand that the effects of birth are usually temporary and the baby’s looks improve rapidly.
Common concerns in the first days
Physiological jaundice
At Six Weeks
Your baby will smile deliberately, especially for his parents. He can hold his head up momentarily, and focus on and follow moving objects.
At Two Months
By 2 months, he can lift his head when on his tummy and hold his head up when held at his shoulder.
At Three Months
Your baby lifts his head up when lying on his tummy. His hands can grasp a small rattle, and he has started laughing.